The trail, which is partly agricultural, climbs the eastern slopes of Mount Somma, starting from Santa Maria La Scala Church, where the entrance to Via Profica Paliata is located.
The first section crosses a diverse rural environment: on the left-hand side there are fruit trees, including fig trees, apricot trees, cherry trees and plum trees, while on the right-hand side there are vineyards, hazelnut groves and some chestnut trees. The most common birds in the area are the flycatcher, the common whitethroat, the nightingale and the serin, which are joined by the beautiful golden oriole with its shiny yellow and black feathers and melodic singing in summer.
The trail proceeds on a gentle hill, in the background you can admire the Cognoli of Ottaviano and Levante and later on the eastern slopes of Mount Vesuvius. At both crossroads along the route (400 metres and 700 metres from the starting point of the trail respectively), you need to keep to the left.
Please be extremely careful on the trails, always check weather conditions and wear appropriate shoes.
The Park Authority has no competence for safety and so it is not responsible for any damage to people and things that may occur during the use of the Park territory.
From the second crossroads, the countryside gradually gives way to the mixed broadleaf forest, with a prevalence of downy oaks and a rich and diversified undergrowth. The typical birds of the countryside are replaced by the forest ones, such as the red-headed woodpecker, the green-headed woodpecker, the short-toed treecreeper and the wood nuthatch.
After passing a stone pine forest, continue on the right, and you’ll get to a chestnut grove rich in undergrowth. Reaching 410 metres above sea level, you’ll find wooden steps which will facilitate your ascent to the ridges of Mount Somma from the western side - they’re characterised by a mixed forest, predominantly holm oaks and chestnut trees. If you walk along them, you’ll be able to take in the valleys of Mount Somma, with Vallone Tagliente on the right and Vallone della Profica on the left.
Keep walking along the ridges on a substrate of lava and pyroclasts of the old volcanic apparatus for about 900 metres. If you want to continue your hike, arriving at an altitude of 730 metres the trail intersects with trails 1 and 2, otherwise it resumes in the opposite direction until it gets you back to the parking area.
Visit the other paths
The trail network is in overall redevelopment and maintenance and some paths may not be equipped with signs. Contact the Park Authority for more information.
The Valley of Hell
Path N. 1 - The most beautiful places and the most representative environments of the protected area.
Along the Cognoli
Path N. 2 - The most beautiful and wild scenery of Somma-Vesuvius.
Nature trail towards Somma Vesuviana temporarily closed
The Mt Somma
Paths N. 3 - This fascinating ring route leads to Punta Nasone, which with its 1,132 metres is the highest peak of Mount Somma.
Nature trail from Somma Vesuviana temporarily closed
The Tirone Reserve
Path N. 4 - The track is located within the Tirone-Alto Vesuvius Forest Reserve, which covers about 1,000 hectares.
The Great Cono
Path N. 5 - A guide to visit the Crater of the Vesuvius.
The Matrone Road
Path N. 6 - The path corresponds to the ancient road traced by the Matrone brothers to go back to the Gran Cono from the side of Boscotrecase; …
The Profica Valley
Path N. 7 - The itinerary, which is known as the “agricultural path”, winds along the slopes of the lesser known side of Mount Somma, the …
The Rack Railway
Path N. 8 - The itinerary follows the historical route for the ascent of Mount Vesuvius from the town of San Sebastiano to the foot of the hill …
Closed nature trail where maintenance interventions will be introduced
The River of lava
Path N. 9 - Thanks to this itinerary, you can experience the thrill of walking on a lava flow, surrounded by an almost lunar landscape.
The Olivella
Path N. 10 - The itinerary retraces the Olivella path, which climbs through the countryside of Sant'Anastasia and leads to the homonymous springs, …
Closed nature trail where maintenance interventions will be introduced
Terzigno Pinewood
Path N. 11 - The path is flat and is inside a thick pine forest, designed for pleasant walks and for people with limited difficulties.